UPI Safety Guide: How to Avoid the Most Common Payment Scams
UPI processed a record 24.51 billion transactions in August 2026. With that scale come scams. Learn the one rule that protects you most and the tricks to watch for.
UPI has changed how India pays. According to NPCI data reported in the press, UPI processed a record 24.51 billion transactions worth nearly ₹30 lakh crore in August 2026 alone. Because so many people use it, fraudsters have built tricks aimed at it. The good news: a few simple rules stop almost all of them.
The golden rule
Common UPI tricks
- Collect request scam. A stranger sends a "collect" request and says it is a refund or prize. Approving it takes money out of your account.
- Wrong transfer scam. Someone sends you money "by mistake", then asks you to return it, sometimes to a different account, or uses it to win your trust.
- Fake payment screenshots. A buyer shows a fake "payment successful" screenshot. Always check your own bank app or SMS before handing over goods.
- Fake customer care numbers. A number found through an online search is actually a scammer who asks you to install a screen-sharing app.
- QR code tricks. A scammer tells you to scan a QR code to receive money. Scanning a QR code is for paying, not receiving.
7 habits that keep you safe
Check before you approve
Read the name, amount, and whether it says pay or collect on every request.
Keep your PIN private
Do not share it, not even with family you do not trust fully, and never type it for anything other than sending money.
Use your own app's customer care
Find support inside your bank or UPI app, not through a search engine result or a message.
Never install screen-sharing apps on someone's request
Tools such as AnyDesk or TeamViewer let others see and control your screen.
Verify the receiver's name
UPI shows the registered name before you pay. Compare it with who you mean to pay.
Set sensible limits
Keep a lower daily limit on your main UPI app if you do not need a big one.
Turn on alerts
Enable SMS or app notifications for every transaction so you notice fast.
If you lose money
Act within minutes
The sooner you report, the better the chance of stopping the transfer.
Call 1930
The National Cyber Crime Helpline works to freeze fraudulent transactions.
Inform your bank
Use the number on your card or the official app. Ask to block the account or card if needed.
File a report
Register a complaint at cybercrime.gov.in and keep screenshots and transaction IDs.
What most people miss
- Genuine refunds go straight to your account. You never need to click a link or share a PIN to receive one.
- Using UPI Lite or setting limits can reduce the damage if something does go wrong.